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from __future__ import absolute_import
import logging
import os
from email.parser import FeedParser
from pip._vendor import pkg_resources
from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name
from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command
from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS
from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output
from pip._internal.utils.typing import MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING
if MYPY_CHECK_RUNNING:
from optparse import Values
from typing import List, Dict, Iterator
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
class ShowCommand(Command):
"""
Show information about one or more installed packages.
The output is in RFC-compliant mail header format.
"""
usage = """
%prog [options] <package> ..."""
ignore_require_venv = True
def add_options(self):
# type: () -> None
self.cmd_opts.add_option(
'-f', '--files',
dest='files',
action='store_true',
default=False,
help='Show the full list of installed files for each package.')
self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts)
def run(self, options, args):
# type: (Values, List[str]) -> int
if not args:
logger.warning('ERROR: Please provide a package name or names.')
return ERROR
query = args
results = search_packages_info(query)
if not print_results(
results, list_files=options.files, verbose=options.verbose):
return ERROR
return SUCCESS
def search_packages_info(query):
# type: (List[str]) -> Iterator[Dict[str, str]]
"""
Gather details from installed distributions. Print distribution name,
version, location, and installed files. Installed files requires a
pip generated 'installed-files.txt' in the distributions '.egg-info'
directory.
"""
installed = {}
for p in pkg_resources.working_set:
installed[canonicalize_name(p.project_name)] = p
query_names = [canonicalize_name(name) for name in query]
missing = sorted(
[name for name, pkg in zip(query, query_names) if pkg not in installed]
)
if missing:
logger.warning('Package(s) not found: %s', ', '.join(missing))
def get_requiring_packages(package_name):
# type: (str) -> List[str]
canonical_name = canonicalize_name(package_name)
return [
pkg.project_name for pkg in pkg_resources.working_set
if canonical_name in
[canonicalize_name(required.name) for required in
pkg.requires()]
]
for dist in [installed[pkg] for pkg in query_names if pkg in installed]:
package = {
'name': dist.project_name,
'version': dist.version,
'location': dist.location,
'requires': [dep.project_name for dep in dist.requires()],
'required_by': get_requiring_packages(dist.project_name)
}
file_list = None
metadata = ''
if isinstance(dist, pkg_resources.DistInfoDistribution):
# RECORDs should be part of .dist-info metadatas
if dist.has_metadata('RECORD'):
lines = dist.get_metadata_lines('RECORD')
paths = [line.split(',')[0] for line in lines]
paths = [os.path.join(dist.location, p) for p in paths]
file_list = [os.path.relpath(p, dist.location) for p in paths]
if dist.has_metadata('METADATA'):
metadata = dist.get_metadata('METADATA')
else:
# Otherwise use pip's log for .egg-info's
if dist.has_metadata('installed-files.txt'):
paths = dist.get_metadata_lines('installed-files.txt')
paths = [os.path.join(dist.egg_info, p) for p in paths]
file_list = [os.path.relpath(p, dist.location) for p in paths]
if dist.has_metadata('PKG-INFO'):
metadata = dist.get_metadata('PKG-INFO')
if dist.has_metadata('entry_points.txt'):
entry_points = dist.get_metadata_lines('entry_points.txt')
package['entry_points'] = entry_points
if dist.has_metadata('INSTALLER'):
for line in dist.get_metadata_lines('INSTALLER'):
if line.strip():
package['installer'] = line.strip()
break
# @todo: Should pkg_resources.Distribution have a
# `get_pkg_info` method?
feed_parser = FeedParser()
feed_parser.feed(metadata)
pkg_info_dict = feed_parser.close()
for key in ('metadata-version', 'summary',
'home-page', 'author', 'author-email', 'license'):
package[key] = pkg_info_dict.get(key)
# It looks like FeedParser cannot deal with repeated headers
classifiers = []
for line in metadata.splitlines():
if line.startswith('Classifier: '):
classifiers.append(line[len('Classifier: '):])
package['classifiers'] = classifiers
if file_list:
package['files'] = sorted(file_list)
yield package
def print_results(distributions, list_files=False, verbose=False):
# type: (Iterator[Dict[str, str]], bool, bool) -> bool
"""
Print the information from installed distributions found.
"""
results_printed = False
for i, dist in enumerate(distributions):
results_printed = True
if i > 0:
write_output("---")
write_output("Name: %s", dist.get('name', ''))
write_output("Version: %s", dist.get('version', ''))
write_output("Summary: %s", dist.get('summary', ''))
write_output("Home-page: %s", dist.get('home-page', ''))
write_output("Author: %s", dist.get('author', ''))
write_output("Author-email: %s", dist.get('author-email', ''))
write_output("License: %s", dist.get('license', ''))
write_output("Location: %s", dist.get('location', ''))
write_output("Requires: %s", ', '.join(dist.get('requires', [])))
write_output("Required-by: %s", ', '.join(dist.get('required_by', [])))
if verbose:
write_output("Metadata-Version: %s",
dist.get('metadata-version', ''))
write_output("Installer: %s", dist.get('installer', ''))
write_output("Classifiers:")
for classifier in dist.get('classifiers', []):
write_output(" %s", classifier)
write_output("Entry-points:")
for entry in dist.get('entry_points', []):
write_output(" %s", entry.strip())
if list_files:
write_output("Files:")
for line in dist.get('files', []):
write_output(" %s", line.strip())
if "files" not in dist:
write_output("Cannot locate installed-files.txt")
return results_printed