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""" Beacon to announce via avahi (zeroconf) .. versionadded:: 2016.11.0 Dependencies ============ - python-avahi - dbus-python """ import logging import time import salt.utils.beacons import salt.utils.stringutils try: import avahi HAS_PYAVAHI = True except ImportError: HAS_PYAVAHI = False try: import dbus from dbus import DBusException BUS = dbus.SystemBus() SERVER = dbus.Interface( BUS.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME, avahi.DBUS_PATH_SERVER), avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_SERVER, ) GROUP = dbus.Interface( BUS.get_object(avahi.DBUS_NAME, SERVER.EntryGroupNew()), avahi.DBUS_INTERFACE_ENTRY_GROUP, ) HAS_DBUS = True except (ImportError, NameError): HAS_DBUS = False except DBusException: HAS_DBUS = False log = logging.getLogger(__name__) __virtualname__ = "avahi_announce" LAST_GRAINS = {} def __virtual__(): if HAS_PYAVAHI: if HAS_DBUS: return __virtualname__ err_msg = "The 'python-dbus' dependency is missing." log.error("Unable to load %s beacon: %s", __virtualname__, err_msg) return False, err_msg err_msg = "The 'python-avahi' dependency is missing." log.error("Unable to load %s beacon: %s", __virtualname__, err_msg) return False, err_msg def validate(config): """ Validate the beacon configuration """ _config = salt.utils.beacons.list_to_dict(config) if not isinstance(config, list): return False, "Configuration for avahi_announce beacon must be a list." elif not all(x in _config for x in ("servicetype", "port", "txt")): return ( False, "Configuration for avahi_announce beacon must contain servicetype, port and txt items.", ) return True, "Valid beacon configuration." def _enforce_txt_record_maxlen(key, value): """ Enforces the TXT record maximum length of 255 characters. TXT record length includes key, value, and '='. :param str key: Key of the TXT record :param str value: Value of the TXT record :rtype: str :return: The value of the TXT record. It may be truncated if it exceeds the maximum permitted length. In case of truncation, '...' is appended to indicate that the entire value is not present. """ # Add 1 for '=' separator between key and value if len(key) + len(value) + 1 > 255: # 255 - 3 ('...') - 1 ('=') = 251 return value[: 251 - len(key)] + "..." return value def beacon(config): """ Broadcast values via zeroconf If the announced values are static, it is advised to set run_once: True (do not poll) on the beacon configuration. The following are required configuration settings: - ``servicetype`` - The service type to announce - ``port`` - The port of the service to announce - ``txt`` - The TXT record of the service being announced as a dict. Grains can be used to define TXT values using one of following two formats: - ``grains.<grain_name>`` - ``grains.<grain_name>[i]`` where i is an integer representing the index of the grain to use. If the grain is not a list, the index is ignored. The following are optional configuration settings: - ``servicename`` - Set the name of the service. Will use the hostname from the minion's ``host`` grain if this value is not set. - ``reset_on_change`` - If ``True`` and there is a change in TXT records detected, it will stop announcing the service and then restart announcing the service. This interruption in service announcement may be desirable if the client relies on changes in the browse records to update its cache of TXT records. Defaults to ``False``. - ``reset_wait`` - The number of seconds to wait after announcement stops announcing and before it restarts announcing in the case where there is a change in TXT records detected and ``reset_on_change`` is ``True``. Defaults to ``0``. - ``copy_grains`` - If ``True``, Salt will copy the grains passed into the beacon when it backs them up to check for changes on the next iteration. Normally, instead of copy, it would use straight value assignment. This will allow detection of changes to grains where the grains are modified in-place instead of completely replaced. In-place grains changes are not currently done in the main Salt code but may be done due to a custom plug-in. Defaults to ``False``. Example Config .. code-block:: yaml beacons: avahi_announce: - run_once: True - servicetype: _demo._tcp - port: 1234 - txt: ProdName: grains.productname SerialNo: grains.serialnumber Comments: 'this is a test' """ ret = [] changes = {} txt = {} global LAST_GRAINS config = salt.utils.beacons.list_to_dict(config) if "servicename" in config: servicename = config["servicename"] else: servicename = __grains__["host"] # Check for hostname change if LAST_GRAINS and LAST_GRAINS["host"] != servicename: changes["servicename"] = servicename if LAST_GRAINS and config.get("reset_on_change", False): # Check for IP address change in the case when we reset on change if LAST_GRAINS.get("ipv4", []) != __grains__.get("ipv4", []): changes["ipv4"] = __grains__.get("ipv4", []) if LAST_GRAINS.get("ipv6", []) != __grains__.get("ipv6", []): changes["ipv6"] = __grains__.get("ipv6", []) for item in config["txt"]: changes_key = "txt." + salt.utils.stringutils.to_unicode(item) if config["txt"][item].startswith("grains."): grain = config["txt"][item][7:] grain_index = None square_bracket = grain.find("[") if square_bracket != -1 and grain[-1] == "]": grain_index = int(grain[square_bracket + 1 : -1]) grain = grain[:square_bracket] grain_value = __grains__.get(grain, "") if isinstance(grain_value, list): if grain_index is not None: grain_value = grain_value[grain_index] else: grain_value = ",".join(grain_value) txt[item] = _enforce_txt_record_maxlen(item, grain_value) if LAST_GRAINS and ( LAST_GRAINS.get(grain, "") != __grains__.get(grain, "") ): changes[changes_key] = txt[item] else: txt[item] = _enforce_txt_record_maxlen(item, config["txt"][item]) if not LAST_GRAINS: changes[changes_key] = txt[item] if changes: if not LAST_GRAINS: changes["servicename"] = servicename changes["servicetype"] = config["servicetype"] changes["port"] = config["port"] changes["ipv4"] = __grains__.get("ipv4", []) changes["ipv6"] = __grains__.get("ipv6", []) GROUP.AddService( avahi.IF_UNSPEC, avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, dbus.UInt32(0), servicename, config["servicetype"], "", "", dbus.UInt16(config["port"]), avahi.dict_to_txt_array(txt), ) GROUP.Commit() elif config.get("reset_on_change", False) or "servicename" in changes: # A change in 'servicename' requires a reset because we can only # directly update TXT records GROUP.Reset() reset_wait = config.get("reset_wait", 0) if reset_wait > 0: time.sleep(reset_wait) GROUP.AddService( avahi.IF_UNSPEC, avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, dbus.UInt32(0), servicename, config["servicetype"], "", "", dbus.UInt16(config["port"]), avahi.dict_to_txt_array(txt), ) GROUP.Commit() else: GROUP.UpdateServiceTxt( avahi.IF_UNSPEC, avahi.PROTO_UNSPEC, dbus.UInt32(0), servicename, config["servicetype"], "", avahi.dict_to_txt_array(txt), ) ret.append({"tag": "result", "changes": changes}) if config.get("copy_grains", False): LAST_GRAINS = __grains__.copy() else: LAST_GRAINS = __grains__ return ret