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Dir : //proc/self/root/opt/saltstack/salt/lib/python3.10/site-packages/salt/modules/state.py |
""" Control the state system on the minion. State Caching ------------- When a highstate is called, the minion automatically caches a copy of the last high data. If you then run a highstate with cache=True it will use that cached highdata and won't hit the fileserver except for ``salt://`` links in the states themselves. """ import logging import os import shutil import sys import tarfile import tempfile import time import salt.config import salt.defaults.exitcodes import salt.payload import salt.state import salt.utils.args import salt.utils.data import salt.utils.event import salt.utils.files import salt.utils.functools import salt.utils.hashutils import salt.utils.jid import salt.utils.json import salt.utils.msgpack import salt.utils.platform import salt.utils.state import salt.utils.stringutils import salt.utils.url import salt.utils.versions from salt.exceptions import CommandExecutionError, SaltInvocationError from salt.loader import _format_cached_grains from salt.runners.state import orchestrate as _orchestrate from salt.utils.odict import OrderedDict __proxyenabled__ = ["*"] __outputter__ = { "sls": "highstate", "sls_id": "highstate", "pkg": "highstate", "top": "highstate", "single": "highstate", "highstate": "highstate", "template": "highstate", "template_str": "highstate", "apply_": "highstate", "test": "highstate", "request": "highstate", "check_request": "highstate", "run_request": "highstate", } __func_alias__ = {"apply_": "apply"} log = logging.getLogger(__name__) # Define the module's virtual name __virtualname__ = "state" def __virtual__(): """ Set the virtualname """ # Update global namespace with functions that are cloned in this module global _orchestrate _orchestrate = salt.utils.functools.namespaced_function(_orchestrate, globals()) return __virtualname__ def _filter_running(runnings): """ Filter out the result: True + no changes data """ ret = { tag: value for tag, value in runnings.items() if not value["result"] or value["changes"] } return ret def _set_retcode(ret, highstate=None): """ Set the return code based on the data back from the state system """ # Set default retcode to 0 __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_OK if isinstance(ret, list): __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return if not __utils__["state.check_result"](ret, highstate=highstate): __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_FAILURE def _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=None): """ Check pillar for errors. If a pillar is passed, it will be checked. Otherwise, the in-memory pillar will checked instead. Passing kwargs['force'] = True short cuts the check and always returns None, indicating no errors. :param kwargs: dictionary of options :param pillar: pillar :return: None or a list of error messages """ return None if kwargs.get("force") else (pillar or __pillar__).get("_errors") def _wait(jid, max_queue=0): """ Wait for all previously started state jobs to finish running """ if jid is None: jid = salt.utils.jid.gen_jid(__opts__) states = _prior_running_states(jid) if not max_queue or len(states) < max_queue: while states: time.sleep(1) states = _prior_running_states(jid) return True return False def _snapper_pre(opts, jid): """ Create a snapper pre snapshot """ snapper_pre = None try: if not opts["test"] and __opts__.get("snapper_states"): # Run the snapper pre snapshot snapper_pre = __salt__["snapper.create_snapshot"]( config=__opts__.get("snapper_states_config", "root"), snapshot_type="pre", description=f"Salt State run for jid {jid}", __pub_jid=jid, ) except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except log.error("Failed to create snapper pre snapshot for jid: %s", jid) return snapper_pre def _snapper_post(opts, jid, pre_num): """ Create the post states snapshot """ try: if not opts["test"] and __opts__.get("snapper_states") and pre_num: # Run the snapper pre snapshot __salt__["snapper.create_snapshot"]( config=__opts__.get("snapper_states_config", "root"), snapshot_type="post", pre_number=pre_num, description=f"Salt State run for jid {jid}", __pub_jid=jid, ) except Exception: # pylint: disable=broad-except log.error("Failed to create snapper pre snapshot for jid: %s", jid) def _get_pause(jid, state_id=None): """ Return the pause information for a given jid """ pause_dir = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "state_pause") pause_path = os.path.join(pause_dir, jid) if not os.path.exists(pause_dir): try: os.makedirs(pause_dir) except OSError: # File created in the gap pass data = {} if state_id is not None: if state_id not in data: data[state_id] = {} if os.path.exists(pause_path): with salt.utils.files.fopen(pause_path, "rb") as fp_: data = salt.utils.msgpack.loads(fp_.read()) return data, pause_path def get_pauses(jid=None): """ Get a report on all of the currently paused state runs and pause run settings. Optionally send in a jid if you only desire to see a single pause data set. """ ret = {} active = __salt__["saltutil.is_running"]("state.*") pause_dir = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "state_pause") if not os.path.exists(pause_dir): return ret if jid is None: jids = os.listdir(pause_dir) elif isinstance(jid, list): jids = salt.utils.data.stringify(jid) else: jids = [str(jid)] for scan_jid in jids: is_active = False for active_data in active: if active_data["jid"] == scan_jid: is_active = True if not is_active: try: pause_path = os.path.join(pause_dir, scan_jid) os.remove(pause_path) except OSError: # Already gone pass continue data, pause_path = _get_pause(scan_jid) ret[scan_jid] = data return ret def soft_kill(jid, state_id=None): """ Set up a state run to die before executing the given state id, this instructs a running state to safely exit at a given state id. This needs to pass in the jid of the running state. If a state_id is not passed then the jid referenced will be safely exited at the beginning of the next state run. The given state id is the id got a given state execution, so given a state that looks like this: .. code-block:: yaml vim: pkg.installed: [] The state_id to pass to `soft_kill` is `vim` CLI Examples: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.soft_kill 20171130110407769519 salt '*' state.soft_kill 20171130110407769519 vim """ jid = str(jid) if state_id is None: state_id = "__all__" data, pause_path = _get_pause(jid, state_id) data[state_id]["kill"] = True with salt.utils.files.fopen(pause_path, "wb") as fp_: fp_.write(salt.utils.msgpack.dumps(data)) def pause(jid, state_id=None, duration=None): """ Set up a state id pause, this instructs a running state to pause at a given state id. This needs to pass in the jid of the running state and can optionally pass in a duration in seconds. If a state_id is not passed then the jid referenced will be paused at the beginning of the next state run. The given state id is the id got a given state execution, so given a state that looks like this: .. code-block:: yaml vim: pkg.installed: [] The state_id to pass to `pause` is `vim` CLI Examples: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.pause 20171130110407769519 salt '*' state.pause 20171130110407769519 vim salt '*' state.pause 20171130110407769519 vim 20 """ jid = str(jid) if state_id is None: state_id = "__all__" data, pause_path = _get_pause(jid, state_id) if duration: data[state_id]["duration"] = int(duration) with salt.utils.files.fopen(pause_path, "wb") as fp_: fp_.write(salt.utils.msgpack.dumps(data)) def resume(jid, state_id=None): """ Remove a pause from a jid, allowing it to continue. If the state_id is not specified then the a general pause will be resumed. The given state_id is the id got a given state execution, so given a state that looks like this: .. code-block:: yaml vim: pkg.installed: [] The state_id to pass to `rm_pause` is `vim` CLI Examples: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.resume 20171130110407769519 salt '*' state.resume 20171130110407769519 vim """ jid = str(jid) if state_id is None: state_id = "__all__" data, pause_path = _get_pause(jid, state_id) if state_id in data: data.pop(state_id) if state_id == "__all__": data = {} with salt.utils.files.fopen(pause_path, "wb") as fp_: fp_.write(salt.utils.msgpack.dumps(data)) def orchestrate( mods, saltenv="base", test=None, exclude=None, pillar=None, pillarenv=None ): """ .. versionadded:: 2016.11.0 Execute the orchestrate runner from a masterless minion. .. seealso:: More Orchestrate documentation * :ref:`Full Orchestrate Tutorial <orchestrate-runner>` * Docs for the salt state module :py:mod:`salt.states.saltmod` CLI Examples: .. code-block:: bash salt-call --local state.orchestrate webserver salt-call --local state.orchestrate webserver saltenv=dev test=True salt-call --local state.orchestrate webserver saltenv=dev pillarenv=aws """ return _orchestrate( mods=mods, saltenv=saltenv, test=test, exclude=exclude, pillar=pillar, pillarenv=pillarenv, ) def running(concurrent=False): """ Return a list of strings that contain state return data if a state function is already running. This function is used to prevent multiple state calls from being run at the same time. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.running """ ret = [] if concurrent: return ret active = __salt__["saltutil.is_running"]("state.*") for data in active: err = ( 'The function "{}" is running as PID {} and was started at {} ' "with jid {}".format( data["fun"], data["pid"], salt.utils.jid.jid_to_time(data["jid"]), data["jid"], ) ) ret.append(err) return ret def _prior_running_states(jid): """ Return a list of dicts of prior calls to state functions. This function is used to queue state calls so only one is run at a time. """ ret = [] active = __salt__["saltutil.is_running"]("state.*") for data in active: try: data_jid = int(data["jid"]) except ValueError: continue if data_jid < int(jid): ret.append(data) return ret def _check_queue(queue, kwargs): """ Utility function to queue the state run if requested and to check for conflicts in currently running states """ if queue is None: queue = __salt__["config.option"]("state_queue", False) if queue is True: _wait(kwargs.get("__pub_jid")) else: queue_ret = False if not isinstance(queue, bool) and isinstance(queue, int): queue_ret = _wait(kwargs.get("__pub_jid"), max_queue=queue) if not queue_ret: conflict = running(concurrent=kwargs.get("concurrent", False)) if conflict: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return conflict return def _get_initial_pillar(opts): return ( __pillar__.value() if __opts__.get("__cli", None) == "salt-call" and opts["pillarenv"] == __opts__["pillarenv"] else None ) def low(data, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Execute a single low data call This function is mostly intended for testing the state system and is not likely to be needed in everyday usage. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.low '{"state": "pkg", "fun": "installed", "name": "vi"}' """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict try: st_ = salt.state.State(__opts__, proxy=__proxy__) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.State(__opts__) err = st_.verify_data(data) if err: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return err ret = st_.call(data) if isinstance(ret, list): __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR if __utils__["state.check_result"](ret): __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_FAILURE return ret def _get_test_value(test=None, **kwargs): """ Determine the correct value for the test flag. """ ret = True if test is None: if salt.utils.args.test_mode(test=test, **kwargs): ret = True elif __salt__["config.get"]("test", omit_opts=True) is True: ret = True else: ret = __opts__.get("test", None) else: ret = test return ret def high(data, test=None, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Execute the compound calls stored in a single set of high data This function is mostly intended for testing the state system and is not likely to be needed in everyday usage. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.high '{"vim": {"pkg": ["installed"]}}' """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) try: st_ = salt.state.State( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, proxy=dict(__proxy__), context=dict(__context__), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.State( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) ret = st_.call_high(data) _set_retcode(ret, highstate=data) return ret def template(tem, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Execute the information stored in a template file on the minion. This function does not ask a master for a SLS file to render but instead directly processes the file at the provided path on the minion. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.template '<Path to template on the minion>' """ if "env" in kwargs: # "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv". kwargs.pop("env") conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, context=dict(__context__), proxy=dict(__proxy__), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, context=dict(__context__), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts) ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE raise CommandExecutionError("Pillar failed to render", info=errors) if not tem.endswith(".sls"): tem = f"{tem}.sls" high_state, errors = st_.render_state( tem, kwargs.get("saltenv", ""), "", None, local=True ) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return errors ret = st_.state.call_high(high_state) _set_retcode(ret, highstate=high_state) return ret def template_str(tem, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Execute the information stored in a string from an sls template CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.template_str '<Template String>' """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) try: st_ = salt.state.State( opts, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts) ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.State(opts, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts)) ret = st_.call_template_str(tem) _set_retcode(ret) return ret def apply_(mods=None, **kwargs): """ .. versionadded:: 2015.5.0 This function will call :mod:`state.highstate <salt.modules.state.highstate>` or :mod:`state.sls <salt.modules.state.sls>` based on the arguments passed to this function. It exists as a more intuitive way of applying states. .. rubric:: APPLYING ALL STATES CONFIGURED IN TOP.SLS (A.K.A. :ref:`HIGHSTATE <running-highstate>`) To apply all configured states, simply run ``state.apply`` with no SLS targets, like so: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.apply The following additional arguments are also accepted when applying all states configured in top.sls: test Run states in test-only (dry-run) mode mock The mock option allows for the state run to execute without actually calling any states. This then returns a mocked return which will show the requisite ordering as well as fully validate the state run. .. versionadded:: 2015.8.4 pillar Custom Pillar values, passed as a dictionary of key-value pairs .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.apply stuff pillar='{"foo": "bar"}' .. note:: Values passed this way will override Pillar values set via ``pillar_roots`` or an external Pillar source. exclude Exclude specific states from execution. Accepts a list of sls names, a comma-separated string of sls names, or a list of dictionaries containing ``sls`` or ``id`` keys. Glob-patterns may be used to match multiple states. .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.apply exclude=bar,baz salt '*' state.apply exclude=foo* salt '*' state.apply exclude="[{'id': 'id_to_exclude'}, {'sls': 'sls_to_exclude'}]" queue : False Instead of failing immediately when another state run is in progress, a value of ``True`` will queue the new state run to begin running once the other has finished. This option starts a new thread for each queued state run, so use this option sparingly. .. versionchanged:: 3006.0 This parameter can also be set via the ``state_queue`` configuration option. Additionally, it can now be set to an integer representing the maximum queue size which can be attained before the state runs will fail to be queued. This can prevent runaway conditions where new threads are started until system performance is hampered. localconfig Optionally, instead of using the minion config, load minion opts from the file specified by this argument, and then merge them with the options from the minion config. This functionality allows for specific states to be run with their own custom minion configuration, including different pillars, file_roots, etc. .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.apply localconfig=/path/to/minion.yml state_events The state_events option sends progress events as each function in a state run completes execution. .. versionadded:: 3006.0 .. rubric:: APPLYING INDIVIDUAL SLS FILES (A.K.A. :py:func:`STATE.SLS <salt.modules.state.sls>`) To apply individual SLS files, pass them as a comma-separated list: .. code-block:: bash # Run the states configured in salt://stuff.sls (or salt://stuff/init.sls) salt '*' state.apply stuff # Run the states configured in salt://stuff.sls (or salt://stuff/init.sls) # and salt://pkgs.sls (or salt://pkgs/init.sls). salt '*' state.apply stuff,pkgs # Run the states configured in a more deeply nested directory such as salt://my/organized/stuff.sls (or salt://my/organized/stuff/init.sls) salt '*' state.apply my.organized.stuff The following additional arguments are also accepted when applying individual SLS files: test Run states in test-only (dry-run) mode mock The mock option allows for the state run to execute without actually calling any states. This then returns a mocked return which will show the requisite ordering as well as fully validate the state run. .. versionadded:: 2015.8.4 pillar Custom Pillar values, passed as a dictionary of key-value pairs .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.apply stuff pillar='{"foo": "bar"}' .. note:: Values passed this way will override Pillar values set via ``pillar_roots`` or an external Pillar source. queue : False Instead of failing immediately when another state run is in progress, a value of ``True`` will queue the new state run to begin running once the other has finished. This option starts a new thread for each queued state run, so use this option sparingly. .. versionchanged:: 3006.0 This parameter can also be set via the ``state_queue`` configuration option. Additionally, it can now be set to an integer representing the maximum queue size which can be attained before the state runs will fail to be queued. This can prevent runaway conditions where new threads are started until system performance is hampered. concurrent : False Execute state runs concurrently instead of serially .. warning:: This flag is potentially dangerous. It is designed for use when multiple state runs can safely be run at the same time. Do *not* use this flag for performance optimization. saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment to be used when applying states .. versionchanged:: 0.17.0 Argument name changed from ``env`` to ``saltenv`` .. versionchanged:: 2014.7.0 If no saltenv is specified, the minion config will be checked for an ``environment`` parameter and if found, it will be used. If none is found, ``base`` will be used. In prior releases, the minion config was not checked and ``base`` would always be assumed when the saltenv was not explicitly set. pillarenv Specify a Pillar environment to be used when applying states. This can also be set in the minion config file using the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` option. When neither the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` minion config option nor this CLI argument is used, all Pillar environments will be merged together. localconfig Optionally, instead of using the minion config, load minion opts from the file specified by this argument, and then merge them with the options from the minion config. This functionality allows for specific states to be run with their own custom minion configuration, including different pillars, file_roots, etc. .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.apply stuff localconfig=/path/to/minion.yml sync_mods If specified, the desired custom module types will be synced prior to running the SLS files: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.apply stuff sync_mods=states,modules salt '*' state.apply stuff sync_mods=all .. note:: This option is ignored when no SLS files are specified, as a :ref:`highstate <running-highstate>` automatically syncs all custom module types. .. versionadded:: 2017.7.8,2018.3.3,2019.2.0 state_events The state_events option sends progress events as each function in a state run completes execution. .. versionadded:: 3006.0 """ if mods: return sls(mods, **kwargs) return highstate(**kwargs) def test(*args, **kwargs): """ .. versionadded:: 3001 Alias for `state.apply` with the kwarg `test` forced to `True`. This is a nicety to avoid the need to type out `test=True` and the possibility of a typo causing changes you do not intend. """ kwargs["test"] = True ret = apply_(*args, **kwargs) return ret def request(mods=None, **kwargs): """ .. versionadded:: 2015.5.0 Request that the local admin execute a state run via `salt-call state.run_request`. All arguments match those of state.apply. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.request salt '*' state.request stuff salt '*' state.request stuff,pkgs """ kwargs["test"] = True ret = apply_(mods, **kwargs) notify_path = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "req_state.p") req = check_request() req.update( { kwargs.get("name", "default"): { "test_run": ret, "mods": mods, "kwargs": kwargs, } } ) with salt.utils.files.set_umask(0o077): try: if salt.utils.platform.is_windows(): # Make sure cache file isn't read-only __salt__["cmd.run"](f'attrib -R "{notify_path}"') with salt.utils.files.fopen(notify_path, "w+b") as fp_: salt.payload.dump(req, fp_) except OSError: log.error( "Unable to write state request file %s. Check permission.", notify_path ) return ret def check_request(name=None): """ .. versionadded:: 2015.5.0 Return the state request information, if any CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.check_request """ notify_path = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "req_state.p") if os.path.isfile(notify_path): with salt.utils.files.fopen(notify_path, "rb") as fp_: req = salt.payload.load(fp_) if name: return req[name] return req return {} def clear_request(name=None): """ .. versionadded:: 2015.5.0 Clear out the state execution request without executing it CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.clear_request """ notify_path = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "req_state.p") if not os.path.isfile(notify_path): return True if not name: try: os.remove(notify_path) except OSError: pass else: req = check_request() if name in req: req.pop(name) else: return False with salt.utils.files.set_umask(0o077): try: if salt.utils.platform.is_windows(): # Make sure cache file isn't read-only __salt__["cmd.run"](f'attrib -R "{notify_path}"') with salt.utils.files.fopen(notify_path, "w+b") as fp_: salt.payload.dump(req, fp_) except OSError: log.error( "Unable to write state request file %s. Check permission.", notify_path, ) return True def run_request(name="default", **kwargs): """ .. versionadded:: 2015.5.0 Execute the pending state request CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.run_request """ req = check_request() if name not in req: return {} n_req = req[name] if "mods" not in n_req or "kwargs" not in n_req: return {} req[name]["kwargs"].update(kwargs) if "test" in n_req["kwargs"]: n_req["kwargs"].pop("test") if req: ret = apply_(n_req["mods"], **n_req["kwargs"]) try: os.remove(os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "req_state.p")) except OSError: pass return ret return {} def highstate(test=None, queue=None, state_events=None, **kwargs): """ Retrieve the state data from the salt master for this minion and execute it test Run states in test-only (dry-run) mode pillar Custom Pillar values, passed as a dictionary of key-value pairs .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.highstate stuff pillar='{"foo": "bar"}' .. note:: Values passed this way will override Pillar values set via ``pillar_roots`` or an external Pillar source. .. versionchanged:: 2016.3.0 GPG-encrypted CLI Pillar data is now supported via the GPG renderer. See :ref:`here <encrypted-cli-pillar-data>` for details. pillar_enc Specify which renderer to use to decrypt encrypted data located within the ``pillar`` value. Currently, only ``gpg`` is supported. .. versionadded:: 2016.3.0 exclude Exclude specific states from execution. Accepts a list of sls names, a comma-separated string of sls names, or a list of dictionaries containing ``sls`` or ``id`` keys. Glob-patterns may be used to match multiple states. .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.highstate exclude=bar,baz salt '*' state.highstate exclude=foo* salt '*' state.highstate exclude="[{'id': 'id_to_exclude'}, {'sls': 'sls_to_exclude'}]" saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment to be used when applying states .. versionchanged:: 0.17.0 Argument name changed from ``env`` to ``saltenv``. .. versionchanged:: 2014.7.0 If no saltenv is specified, the minion config will be checked for a ``saltenv`` parameter and if found, it will be used. If none is found, ``base`` will be used. In prior releases, the minion config was not checked and ``base`` would always be assumed when the saltenv was not explicitly set. pillarenv Specify a Pillar environment to be used when applying states. This can also be set in the minion config file using the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` option. When neither the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` minion config option nor this CLI argument is used, all Pillar environments will be merged together. queue : False Instead of failing immediately when another state run is in progress, a value of ``True`` will queue the new state run to begin running once the other has finished. This option starts a new thread for each queued state run, so use this option sparingly. .. versionchanged:: 3006.0 This parameter can also be set via the ``state_queue`` configuration option. Additionally, it can now be set to an integer representing the maximum queue size which can be attained before the state runs will fail to be queued. This can prevent runaway conditions where new threads are started until system performance is hampered. concurrent : False Execute state runs concurrently instead of serially .. warning:: This flag is potentially dangerous. It is designed for use when multiple state runs can safely be run at the same time. Do *not* use this flag for performance optimization. localconfig Optionally, instead of using the minion config, load minion opts from the file specified by this argument, and then merge them with the options from the minion config. This functionality allows for specific states to be run with their own custom minion configuration, including different pillars, file_roots, etc. mock The mock option allows for the state run to execute without actually calling any states. This then returns a mocked return which will show the requisite ordering as well as fully validate the state run. .. versionadded:: 2015.8.4 state_events The state_events option sends progress events as each function in a state run completes execution. .. versionadded:: 3006.0 CLI Examples: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.highstate salt '*' state.highstate whitelist=sls1_to_run,sls2_to_run salt '*' state.highstate exclude=sls_to_exclude salt '*' state.highstate exclude="[{'id': 'id_to_exclude'}, {'sls': 'sls_to_exclude'}]" salt '*' state.highstate pillar="{foo: 'Foo!', bar: 'Bar!'}" """ if _disabled(["highstate"]): log.debug( "Salt highstate run is disabled. To re-enable, run state.enable highstate" ) ret = { "name": ( "Salt highstate run is disabled. To re-enable, run state.enable" " highstate" ), "result": "False", "comment": "Disabled", } return ret conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict orig_test = __opts__.get("test", None) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) if "env" in kwargs: # "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv". kwargs.pop("env") if "saltenv" in kwargs: opts["saltenv"] = kwargs["saltenv"] if "pillarenv" in kwargs: opts["pillarenv"] = kwargs["pillarenv"] pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) if state_events is not None: opts["state_events"] = state_events try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, kwargs.get("__pub_jid"), pillar_enc=pillar_enc, proxy=dict(__proxy__), context=dict(__context__), mocked=kwargs.get("mock", False), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, kwargs.get("__pub_jid"), pillar_enc=pillar_enc, mocked=kwargs.get("mock", False), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE return ["Pillar failed to render with the following messages:"] + errors st_.push_active() orchestration_jid = kwargs.get("orchestration_jid") snapper_pre = _snapper_pre(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy")) try: ret = st_.call_highstate( exclude=kwargs.get("exclude", []), cache=kwargs.get("cache", None), cache_name=kwargs.get("cache_name", "highstate"), force=kwargs.get("force", False), whitelist=kwargs.get("whitelist"), orchestration_jid=orchestration_jid, ) finally: st_.pop_active() if isinstance(ret, dict) and ( __salt__["config.option"]("state_data", "") == "terse" or kwargs.get("terse") ): ret = _filter_running(ret) _set_retcode(ret, highstate=st_.building_highstate) _snapper_post(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy"), snapper_pre) # Work around Windows multiprocessing bug, set __opts__['test'] back to # value from before this function was run. __opts__["test"] = orig_test return ret def sls( mods, test=None, exclude=None, queue=None, sync_mods=None, state_events=None, **kwargs, ): """ Execute the states in one or more SLS files test Run states in test-only (dry-run) mode pillar Custom Pillar values, passed as a dictionary of key-value pairs .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.sls stuff pillar='{"foo": "bar"}' .. note:: Values passed this way will override existing Pillar values set via ``pillar_roots`` or an external Pillar source. Pillar values that are not included in the kwarg will not be overwritten. .. versionchanged:: 2016.3.0 GPG-encrypted CLI Pillar data is now supported via the GPG renderer. See :ref:`here <encrypted-cli-pillar-data>` for details. pillar_enc Specify which renderer to use to decrypt encrypted data located within the ``pillar`` value. Currently, only ``gpg`` is supported. .. versionadded:: 2016.3.0 exclude Exclude specific states from execution. Accepts a list of sls names, a comma-separated string of sls names, or a list of dictionaries containing ``sls`` or ``id`` keys. Glob-patterns may be used to match multiple states. .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.sls foo,bar,baz exclude=bar,baz salt '*' state.sls foo,bar,baz exclude=ba* salt '*' state.sls foo,bar,baz exclude="[{'id': 'id_to_exclude'}, {'sls': 'sls_to_exclude'}]" queue : False Instead of failing immediately when another state run is in progress, a value of ``True`` will queue the new state run to begin running once the other has finished. This option starts a new thread for each queued state run, so use this option sparingly. .. versionchanged:: 3006.0 This parameter can also be set via the ``state_queue`` configuration option. Additionally, it can now be set to an integer representing the maximum queue size which can be attained before the state runs will fail to be queued. This can prevent runaway conditions where new threads are started until system performance is hampered. concurrent : False Execute state runs concurrently instead of serially .. warning:: This flag is potentially dangerous. It is designed for use when multiple state runs can safely be run at the same time. Do *not* use this flag for performance optimization. saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment to be used when applying states .. versionchanged:: 0.17.0 Argument name changed from ``env`` to ``saltenv``. .. versionchanged:: 2014.7.0 If no saltenv is specified, the minion config will be checked for an ``environment`` parameter and if found, it will be used. If none is found, ``base`` will be used. In prior releases, the minion config was not checked and ``base`` would always be assumed when the saltenv was not explicitly set. pillarenv Specify a Pillar environment to be used when applying states. This can also be set in the minion config file using the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` option. When neither the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` minion config option nor this CLI argument is used, all Pillar environments will be merged together. localconfig Optionally, instead of using the minion config, load minion opts from the file specified by this argument, and then merge them with the options from the minion config. This functionality allows for specific states to be run with their own custom minion configuration, including different pillars, file_roots, etc. mock The mock option allows for the state run to execute without actually calling any states. This then returns a mocked return which will show the requisite ordering as well as fully validate the state run. .. versionadded:: 2015.8.4 sync_mods If specified, the desired custom module types will be synced prior to running the SLS files: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.sls stuff sync_mods=states,modules salt '*' state.sls stuff sync_mods=all .. versionadded:: 2017.7.8,2018.3.3,2019.2.0 state_events The state_events option sends progress events as each function in a state run completes execution. .. versionadded:: 3006.0 CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash # Run the states configured in salt://example.sls (or salt://example/init.sls) salt '*' state.apply example # Run the states configured in salt://core.sls (or salt://core/init.sls) # and salt://edit/vim.sls (or salt://edit/vim/init.sls) salt '*' state.sls core,edit.vim # Run the states configured in a more deeply nested directory such as salt://my/nested/state.sls (or salt://my/nested/state/init.sls) salt '*' state.sls my.nested.state salt '*' state.sls core exclude="[{'id': 'id_to_exclude'}, {'sls': 'sls_to_exclude'}]" salt '*' state.sls myslsfile pillar="{foo: 'Foo!', bar: 'Bar!'}" """ concurrent = kwargs.get("concurrent", False) if "env" in kwargs: # "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv". kwargs.pop("env") # Modification to __opts__ lost after this conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict if isinstance(mods, list): disabled = _disabled(mods) else: disabled = _disabled([mods]) if disabled: for state in disabled: log.debug( "Salt state %s is disabled. To re-enable, run state.enable %s", state, state, ) __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return disabled orig_test = __opts__.get("test", None) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) # Since this is running a specific SLS file (or files), fall back to the # 'base' saltenv if none is configured and none was passed. if opts["saltenv"] is None: opts["saltenv"] = "base" pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) cfn = os.path.join( __opts__["cachedir"], "{}.cache.p".format(kwargs.get("cache_name", "highstate")), ) if sync_mods is True: sync_mods = ["all"] if sync_mods is not None: sync_mods = salt.utils.args.split_input(sync_mods) else: sync_mods = [] if "all" in sync_mods and sync_mods != ["all"]: # Prevent unnecessary extra syncing sync_mods = ["all"] for module_type in sync_mods: try: __salt__[f"saltutil.sync_{module_type}"](saltenv=opts["saltenv"]) except KeyError: log.warning("Invalid custom module type '%s', ignoring", module_type) if state_events is not None: opts["state_events"] = state_events try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, kwargs.get("__pub_jid"), pillar_enc=pillar_enc, proxy=dict(__proxy__), context=dict(__context__), mocked=kwargs.get("mock", False), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, kwargs.get("__pub_jid"), pillar_enc=pillar_enc, mocked=kwargs.get("mock", False), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE return ["Pillar failed to render with the following messages:"] + errors orchestration_jid = kwargs.get("orchestration_jid") with salt.utils.files.set_umask(0o077): if kwargs.get("cache"): if os.path.isfile(cfn): with salt.utils.files.fopen(cfn, "rb") as fp_: high_ = salt.payload.load(fp_) return st_.state.call_high(high_, orchestration_jid) # If the state file is an integer, convert to a string then to unicode if isinstance(mods, int): mods = salt.utils.stringutils.to_unicode(str(mods)) mods = salt.utils.args.split_input(mods) st_.push_active() try: high_, errors = st_.render_highstate({opts["saltenv"]: mods}) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return errors if exclude: exclude = salt.utils.args.split_input(exclude) if "__exclude__" in high_: high_["__exclude__"].extend(exclude) else: high_["__exclude__"] = exclude snapper_pre = _snapper_pre(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy")) ret = st_.state.call_high(high_, orchestration_jid) finally: st_.pop_active() if __salt__["config.option"]("state_data", "") == "terse" or kwargs.get("terse"): ret = _filter_running(ret) cache_file = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], "sls.p") with salt.utils.files.set_umask(0o077): try: if salt.utils.platform.is_windows(): # Make sure cache file isn't read-only __salt__["cmd.run"](["attrib", "-R", cache_file], python_shell=False) with salt.utils.files.fopen(cache_file, "w+b") as fp_: salt.payload.dump(ret, fp_) except OSError: log.error( "Unable to write to SLS cache file %s. Check permission.", cache_file ) _set_retcode(ret, high_) # Work around Windows multiprocessing bug, set __opts__['test'] back to # value from before this function was run. __opts__["test"] = orig_test try: with salt.utils.files.fopen(cfn, "w+b") as fp_: try: salt.payload.dump(high_, fp_) except TypeError: # Can't serialize pydsl pass except OSError: log.error( "Unable to write to highstate cache file %s. Do you have permissions?", cfn, ) _snapper_post(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy"), snapper_pre) return ret def top(topfn, test=None, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Execute a specific top file instead of the default. This is useful to apply configurations from a different environment (for example, dev or prod), without modifying the default top file. queue : False Instead of failing immediately when another state run is in progress, a value of ``True`` will queue the new state run to begin running once the other has finished. This option starts a new thread for each queued state run, so use this option sparingly. .. versionchanged:: 3006.0 This parameter can also be set via the ``state_queue`` configuration option. Additionally, it can now be set to an integer representing the maximum queue size which can be attained before the state runs will fail to be queued. This can prevent runaway conditions where new threads are started until system performance is hampered. saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment to be used when applying states pillarenv Specify a Pillar environment to be used when applying states. This can also be set in the minion config file using the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` option. When neither the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` minion config option nor this CLI argument is used, all Pillar environments will be merged together. .. versionadded:: 2017.7.0 CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.top reverse_top.sls salt '*' state.top prod_top.sls exclude=sls_to_exclude salt '*' state.top dev_top.sls exclude="[{'id': 'id_to_exclude'}, {'sls': 'sls_to_exclude'}]" """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict orig_test = __opts__.get("test", None) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, context=dict(__context__), proxy=dict(__proxy__), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, context=dict(__context__), initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE return ["Pillar failed to render with the following messages:"] + errors st_.push_active() st_.opts["state_top"] = salt.utils.url.create(topfn) ret = {} orchestration_jid = kwargs.get("orchestration_jid") if "saltenv" in kwargs: st_.opts["state_top_saltenv"] = kwargs["saltenv"] try: snapper_pre = _snapper_pre(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy")) ret = st_.call_highstate( exclude=kwargs.get("exclude", []), cache=kwargs.get("cache", None), cache_name=kwargs.get("cache_name", "highstate"), orchestration_jid=orchestration_jid, ) finally: st_.pop_active() _set_retcode(ret, highstate=st_.building_highstate) # Work around Windows multiprocessing bug, set __opts__['test'] back to # value from before this function was run. _snapper_post(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy"), snapper_pre) __opts__["test"] = orig_test return ret def show_highstate(queue=None, **kwargs): """ Retrieve the highstate data from the salt master and display it Custom Pillar data can be passed with the ``pillar`` kwarg. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_highstate """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE raise CommandExecutionError("Pillar failed to render", info=errors) st_.push_active() try: ret = st_.compile_highstate() finally: st_.pop_active() _set_retcode(ret) return ret def show_lowstate(queue=None, **kwargs): """ List out the low data that will be applied to this minion CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_lowstate """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: assert False return conflict opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts) ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState(opts, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts)) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE raise CommandExecutionError("Pillar failed to render", info=errors) st_.push_active() try: ret = st_.compile_low_chunks() finally: st_.pop_active() return ret def show_state_usage(queue=None, **kwargs): """ Retrieve the highstate data from the salt master to analyse used and unused states Custom Pillar data can be passed with the ``pillar`` kwarg. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_state_usage """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict pillar = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if pillar_enc is None and pillar is not None and not isinstance(pillar, dict): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) with salt.state.HighState(__opts__, pillar, pillar_enc=pillar_enc) as st_: st_.push_active() try: ret = st_.compile_state_usage() finally: st_.pop_active() _set_retcode(ret) return ret def show_states(queue=None, **kwargs): """ Returns the list of states that will be applied on highstate. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_states .. versionadded:: 2019.2.0 """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts) ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState(opts, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts)) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE raise CommandExecutionError("Pillar failed to render", info=errors) st_.push_active() states = OrderedDict() try: result = st_.compile_low_chunks() if not isinstance(result, list): raise Exception(result) for s in result: if not isinstance(s, dict): _set_retcode(result) return result states[s["__sls__"]] = True finally: st_.pop_active() return list(states.keys()) def sls_id(id_, mods, test=None, queue=None, state_events=None, **kwargs): """ Call a single ID from the named module(s) and handle all requisites The state ID comes *before* the module ID(s) on the command line. id ID to call mods Comma-delimited list of modules to search for given id and its requisites .. versionadded:: 2014.7.0 saltenv : base Specify a salt fileserver environment to be used when applying states pillarenv Specify a Pillar environment to be used when applying states. This can also be set in the minion config file using the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` option. When neither the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` minion config option nor this CLI argument is used, all Pillar environments will be merged together. pillar Custom Pillar values, passed as a dictionary of key-value pairs .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.sls_id my_state my_module pillar='{"foo": "bar"}' .. note:: Values passed this way will override existing Pillar values set via ``pillar_roots`` or an external Pillar source. Pillar values that are not included in the kwarg will not be overwritten. .. versionadded:: 2018.3.0 CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.sls_id my_state my_module salt '*' state.sls_id my_state my_module,a_common_module """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict orig_test = __opts__.get("test", None) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) # Since this is running a specific ID within a specific SLS file, fall back # to the 'base' saltenv if none is configured and none was passed. if opts["saltenv"] is None: opts["saltenv"] = "base" pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) if state_events is not None: opts["state_events"] = state_events try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE return ["Pillar failed to render with the following messages:"] + errors split_mods = salt.utils.args.split_input(mods) st_.push_active() try: high_, errors = st_.render_highstate({opts["saltenv"]: split_mods}) finally: st_.pop_active() errors += st_.state.verify_high(high_) # Apply requisites to high data high_, req_in_errors = st_.state.requisite_in(high_) if req_in_errors: # This if statement should not be necessary if there were no errors, # but it is required to get the unit tests to pass. errors.extend(req_in_errors) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return errors chunks = st_.state.compile_high_data(high_) ret = {} for chunk in chunks: if chunk.get("__id__", "") == id_: ret.update(st_.state.call_chunk(chunk, {}, chunks)) _set_retcode(ret, highstate=highstate) # Work around Windows multiprocessing bug, set __opts__['test'] back to # value from before this function was run. __opts__["test"] = orig_test if not ret: raise SaltInvocationError( "No matches for ID '{}' found in SLS '{}' within saltenv '{}'".format( id_, mods, opts["saltenv"] ) ) return ret def show_low_sls(mods, test=None, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Display the low data from a specific sls. The default environment is ``base``, use ``saltenv`` to specify a different environment. saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment to be used when applying states pillar Custom Pillar values, passed as a dictionary of key-value pairs .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_low_sls stuff pillar='{"foo": "bar"}' .. note:: Values passed this way will override Pillar values set via ``pillar_roots`` or an external Pillar source. pillarenv Specify a Pillar environment to be used when applying states. This can also be set in the minion config file using the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` option. When neither the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` minion config option nor this CLI argument is used, all Pillar environments will be merged together. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_low_sls foo salt '*' state.show_low_sls foo saltenv=dev """ if "env" in kwargs: # "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv". kwargs.pop("env") conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict orig_test = __opts__.get("test", None) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) # Since this is dealing with a specific SLS file (or files), fall back to # the 'base' saltenv if none is configured and none was passed. if opts["saltenv"] is None: opts["saltenv"] = "base" pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts) ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE raise CommandExecutionError("Pillar failed to render", info=errors) mods = salt.utils.args.split_input(mods) st_.push_active() try: high_, errors = st_.render_highstate({opts["saltenv"]: mods}) finally: st_.pop_active() errors += st_.state.verify_high(high_) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return errors ret = st_.state.compile_high_data(high_) # Work around Windows multiprocessing bug, set __opts__['test'] back to # value from before this function was run. __opts__["test"] = orig_test return ret def show_sls(mods, test=None, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Display the state data from a specific sls or list of sls files on the master. The default environment is ``base``, use ``saltenv`` to specify a different environment. This function does not support topfiles. For ``top.sls`` please use ``show_top`` instead. Custom Pillar data can be passed with the ``pillar`` kwarg. saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment to be used when applying states pillarenv Specify a Pillar environment to be used when applying states. This can also be set in the minion config file using the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` option. When neither the :conf_minion:`pillarenv` minion config option nor this CLI argument is used, all Pillar environments will be merged together. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_sls core,edit.vim saltenv=dev """ if "env" in kwargs: # "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv". kwargs.pop("env") conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict orig_test = __opts__.get("test", None) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) # Since this is dealing with a specific SLS file (or files), fall back to # the 'base' saltenv if none is configured and none was passed. if opts["saltenv"] is None: opts["saltenv"] = "base" pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE raise CommandExecutionError("Pillar failed to render", info=errors) mods = salt.utils.args.split_input(mods) st_.push_active() try: high_, errors = st_.render_highstate({opts["saltenv"]: mods}) finally: st_.pop_active() errors += st_.state.verify_high(high_) # Work around Windows multiprocessing bug, set __opts__['test'] back to # value from before this function was run. __opts__["test"] = orig_test if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return errors return high_ def sls_exists(mods, test=None, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Tests for the existence the of a specific SLS or list of SLS files on the master. Similar to :py:func:`state.show_sls <salt.modules.state.show_sls>`, rather than returning state details, returns True or False. The default environment is ``base``, use ``saltenv`` to specify a different environment. .. versionadded:: 2019.2.0 saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment from which to look for the SLS files specified in the ``mods`` argument CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.sls_exists core,edit.vim saltenv=dev """ return isinstance(show_sls(mods, test=test, queue=queue, **kwargs), dict) def id_exists(ids, mods, test=None, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Tests for the existence of a specific ID or list of IDs within the specified SLS file(s). Similar to :py:func:`state.sls_exists <salt.modules.state.sls_exists>`, returns True or False. The default environment is base``, use ``saltenv`` to specify a different environment. .. versionadded:: 2019.2.0 saltenv Specify a salt fileserver environment from which to look for the SLS files specified in the ``mods`` argument CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.id_exists create_myfile,update_template filestate saltenv=dev """ ids = salt.utils.args.split_input(ids) ids = set(ids) sls_ids = { x["__id__"] for x in show_low_sls(mods, test=test, queue=queue, **kwargs) } return ids.issubset(sls_ids) def show_top(queue=None, **kwargs): """ Return the top data that the minion will use for a highstate CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.show_top """ if "env" in kwargs: # "env" is not supported; Use "saltenv". kwargs.pop("env") conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) try: st_ = salt.state.HighState( opts, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts) ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.HighState(opts, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts)) with st_: errors = _get_pillar_errors(kwargs, pillar=st_.opts["pillar"]) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_PILLAR_FAILURE raise CommandExecutionError("Pillar failed to render", info=errors) errors = [] top_ = st_.get_top() errors += st_.verify_tops(top_) if errors: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return errors matches = st_.top_matches(top_) return matches def single(fun, name, test=None, queue=None, **kwargs): """ Execute a single state function with the named kwargs, returns False if insufficient data is sent to the command By default, the values of the kwargs will be parsed as YAML. So, you can specify lists values, or lists of single entry key-value maps, as you would in a YAML salt file. Alternatively, JSON format of keyword values is also supported. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.single pkg.installed name=vim """ conflict = _check_queue(queue, kwargs) if conflict is not None: return conflict comps = fun.split(".") if len(comps) < 2: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return "Invalid function passed" kwargs.update({"state": comps[0], "fun": comps[1], "__id__": name, "name": name}) orig_test = __opts__.get("test", None) opts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) opts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) pillar_override = kwargs.get("pillar") pillar_enc = kwargs.get("pillar_enc") if ( pillar_enc is None and pillar_override is not None and not isinstance(pillar_override, dict) ): raise SaltInvocationError( "Pillar data must be formatted as a dictionary, unless pillar_enc " "is specified." ) try: st_ = salt.state.State( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, proxy=__proxy__, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) except NameError: st_ = salt.state.State( opts, pillar_override, pillar_enc=pillar_enc, initial_pillar=_get_initial_pillar(opts), ) err = st_.verify_data(kwargs) if err: __context__["retcode"] = salt.defaults.exitcodes.EX_STATE_COMPILER_ERROR return err st_._mod_init(kwargs) snapper_pre = _snapper_pre(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy")) ret = { "{0[state]}_|-{0[__id__]}_|-{0[name]}_|-{0[fun]}".format(kwargs): st_.call( kwargs ) } _set_retcode(ret) # Work around Windows multiprocessing bug, set __opts__['test'] back to # value from before this function was run. _snapper_post(opts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy"), snapper_pre) __opts__["test"] = orig_test return ret def clear_cache(): """ Clear out cached state files, forcing even cache runs to refresh the cache on the next state execution. Remember that the state cache is completely disabled by default, this execution only applies if cache=True is used in states CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.clear_cache """ ret = [] for fn_ in os.listdir(__opts__["cachedir"]): if fn_.endswith(".cache.p"): path = os.path.join(__opts__["cachedir"], fn_) if not os.path.isfile(path): continue os.remove(path) ret.append(fn_) return ret def pkg(pkg_path, pkg_sum, hash_type, test=None, **kwargs): """ Execute a packaged state run, the packaged state run will exist in a tarball available locally. This packaged state can be generated using salt-ssh. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.pkg /tmp/salt_state.tgz 760a9353810e36f6d81416366fc426dc md5 """ # TODO - Add ability to download from salt master or other source popts = salt.utils.state.get_sls_opts(__opts__, **kwargs) if not os.path.isfile(pkg_path): return {} if not salt.utils.hashutils.get_hash(pkg_path, hash_type) == pkg_sum: return {} root = tempfile.mkdtemp() s_pkg = tarfile.open(pkg_path, "r:gz") # Verify that the tarball does not extract outside of the intended root members = s_pkg.getmembers() for member in members: if salt.utils.stringutils.to_unicode(member.path).startswith( (os.sep, f"..{os.sep}") ): return {} elif f"..{os.sep}" in salt.utils.stringutils.to_unicode(member.path): return {} s_pkg.extractall(root) # nosec s_pkg.close() lowstate_json = os.path.join(root, "lowstate.json") with salt.utils.files.fopen(lowstate_json, "r") as fp_: lowstate = salt.utils.json.load(fp_) # Check for errors in the lowstate for chunk in lowstate: if not isinstance(chunk, dict): return lowstate pillar_json = os.path.join(root, "pillar.json") if os.path.isfile(pillar_json): with salt.utils.files.fopen(pillar_json, "r") as fp_: pillar_override = salt.utils.json.load(fp_) else: pillar_override = None roster_grains_json = os.path.join(root, "roster_grains.json") if os.path.isfile(roster_grains_json): with salt.utils.files.fopen(roster_grains_json, "r") as fp_: roster_grains = _format_cached_grains(salt.utils.json.load(fp_)) if os.path.isfile(roster_grains_json): popts["grains"] = roster_grains popts["fileclient"] = "local" popts["file_roots"] = {} popts["test"] = _get_test_value(test, **kwargs) envs = os.listdir(root) for fn_ in envs: full = os.path.join(root, fn_) if not os.path.isdir(full): continue popts["file_roots"][fn_] = [full] st_ = salt.state.State(popts, pillar_override=pillar_override) snapper_pre = _snapper_pre(popts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy")) ret = st_.call_chunks(lowstate) ret = st_.call_listen(lowstate, ret) try: shutil.rmtree(root) except OSError: pass _set_retcode(ret) _snapper_post(popts, kwargs.get("__pub_jid", "called localy"), snapper_pre) return ret def disable(states): """ Disable state runs. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.disable highstate salt '*' state.disable highstate,test.succeed_without_changes .. note:: To disable a state file from running provide the same name that would be passed in a state.sls call. salt '*' state.disable bind.config """ ret = {"res": True, "msg": ""} states = salt.utils.args.split_input(states) msg = [] _disabled_state_runs = __salt__["grains.get"]("state_runs_disabled") if not isinstance(_disabled_state_runs, list): _disabled_state_runs = [] _changed = False for _state in states: if _state in _disabled_state_runs: msg.append(f"Info: {_state} state already disabled.") else: msg.append(f"Info: {_state} state disabled.") _disabled_state_runs.append(_state) _changed = True if _changed: __salt__["grains.setval"]("state_runs_disabled", _disabled_state_runs) ret["msg"] = "\n".join(msg) # refresh the grains __salt__["saltutil.refresh_modules"]() return ret def enable(states): """ Enable state function or sls run CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.enable highstate salt '*' state.enable test.succeed_without_changes .. note:: To enable a state file from running provide the same name that would be passed in a state.sls call. salt '*' state.disable bind.config """ ret = {"res": True, "msg": ""} states = salt.utils.args.split_input(states) log.debug("states %s", states) msg = [] _disabled_state_runs = __salt__["grains.get"]("state_runs_disabled") if not isinstance(_disabled_state_runs, list): _disabled_state_runs = [] _changed = False for _state in states: log.debug("_state %s", _state) if _state not in _disabled_state_runs: msg.append(f"Info: {_state} state already enabled.") else: msg.append(f"Info: {_state} state enabled.") _disabled_state_runs.remove(_state) _changed = True if _changed: __salt__["grains.setval"]("state_runs_disabled", _disabled_state_runs) ret["msg"] = "\n".join(msg) # refresh the grains __salt__["saltutil.refresh_modules"]() return ret def list_disabled(): """ List the states which are currently disabled CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt '*' state.list_disabled """ return __salt__["grains.get"]("state_runs_disabled") def _disabled(funs): """ Return messages for disabled states that match state functions in funs. """ ret = [] _disabled_state_runs = __salt__["grains.get"]("state_runs_disabled") if not isinstance(_disabled_state_runs, list): _disabled_state_runs = [] for state in funs: for _state in _disabled_state_runs: if ".*" in _state: target_state = _state.split(".")[0] target_state = ( target_state + "." if not target_state.endswith(".") else target_state ) if state.startswith(target_state): err = ( 'The state file "{0}" is currently disabled by "{1}", ' "to re-enable, run state.enable {1}.".format( state, _state, ) ) ret.append(err) continue else: if _state == state: err = ( 'The state file "{0}" is currently disabled, ' "to re-enable, run state.enable {0}.".format( _state, ) ) ret.append(err) continue return ret def event( tagmatch="*", count=-1, quiet=False, sock_dir=None, pretty=False, node="minion" ): r""" Watch Salt's event bus and block until the given tag is matched .. versionadded:: 2016.3.0 .. versionchanged:: 2019.2.0 ``tagmatch`` can now be either a glob or regular expression. This is useful for utilizing Salt's event bus from shell scripts or for taking simple actions directly from the CLI. Enable debug logging to see ignored events. :param tagmatch: the event is written to stdout for each tag that matches this glob or regular expression. :param count: this number is decremented for each event that matches the ``tagmatch`` parameter; pass ``-1`` to listen forever. :param quiet: do not print to stdout; just block :param sock_dir: path to the Salt master's event socket file. :param pretty: Output the JSON all on a single line if ``False`` (useful for shell tools); pretty-print the JSON output if ``True``. :param node: Watch the minion-side or master-side event bus. CLI Example: .. code-block:: bash salt-call --local state.event pretty=True """ with salt.utils.event.get_event( node, sock_dir or __opts__["sock_dir"], opts=__opts__, listen=True, ) as sevent: while True: ret = sevent.get_event(full=True, auto_reconnect=True) if ret is None: continue if salt.utils.stringutils.expr_match(ret["tag"], tagmatch): if not quiet: salt.utils.stringutils.print_cli( "{}\t{}".format( salt.utils.stringutils.to_str(ret["tag"]), salt.utils.json.dumps( salt.utils.data.decode(ret["data"]), sort_keys=pretty, indent=None if not pretty else 4, ), ) ) sys.stdout.flush() if count > 0: count -= 1 log.debug("Remaining event matches: %s", count) if count == 0: break else: log.debug("Skipping event tag: %s", ret["tag"]) continue